Edisi hari raya: Baju melayu

[Mr.Pingu]

bagi kaum adam, menjelang hari raya pasti masing-masing sibuk mencari baju melayu untuk dipakai di hari raya. sekarang ini terdapat pelbagai fesyen baju melayu di pasaran. dari rekaan asal yang klasik ke rekaan yang lebih moden. apa-apapun pilihan adalah berdasarkan citarasa masing-masing. ok disini akan dikongsikan sedikit info tentang baju melayu dan contoh-contoh rekaan~

Baju Melayu merupakan satu panggilan bagi baju tradisional Melayu yang biasa di pakai oleh golongan lelaki di Malaysia dan negara serantau. Ia biasanya terbahagi kepada dua jenis utama, iaitu baju Melayu potongan Teluk Belanga dan potongan Cekak Musang. Baju Melayu Teluk belanga biasanya lebih terkenal di selatan Malaysia sementara potongan Cekak Musang di kawasan tengah dan utara Malaysia. Potongan tersebut merujuk kepada cara jahitan pada leher baju tersebut, potongan Cekak Musang berbentuk seperti leher baju India hanya bahagian penutup atau rumah butangnya bertindan. Sementara potongan Teluk Belanga pula bahagian lehernya hanya di jahit secara sulaman. Terdapat berbagai bentuk sulaman yang dipadankan seperti Mata Lalat, Tulang Belut dan sebagainya.

Baju Melayu dijahit dalam dua cara iaitu berpesak atau potongan moden atau dipanggil potongan Cina. Di mana lengan baju tersebut disambungkan kepada badan baju.Iaitu secara di sambung terus atau di jahitkan kebahagian lain yang dinamakan pesak dan kekek.
Cara memakai baju juga terdapat perbezaan dimana bagi baju Melayu Teluk Belanga biasanya sampin dipakai diluar baju, manakala baju Melayu Cekak Musang baju di dalam sampin.

ARTIKEL LAIN YANG MUNGKIN ANDA SUKA Pilihan berkaitan dan artikel menarik lain dari GempakZ

Pesakit Lebih cepat mati jika ke Hospital pada hari minggu

02-16-2012 1,483 Views 0 Replies

Bang Bang Boom Raya - FBI kene tipu

09-17-2010 2,957 Views 0 Replies

Pengemis asing di bazar Ramadan kaut RM300 sehari

08-22-2010 1,139 Views 0 Replies

Nama Manusia terpanjang di dunia

07-23-2012 1,739 Views 0 Replies

hye, salam perkenalan

08-14-2012 3,254 Views 1 Replies

[Mr.Pingu]

Istilah ini berhubung langsung dengan pola lingkaran leher baju, tengkuk ‘cekak’ tinggi atau leher tegak empang leher. Pengertian ‘cekak musang’ merakamkan imej alami untuk leher baju yang bercekak tinggi berdiri (2.5cm) melingkari leher. Ukuran ditentukan oleh lingkaran (bulat) yang dibuat dengan ibu jari lain yang bertemu hujungnya. Baju ini mula dipakai di Johor ketika pemerintahan Sultan Ibrahim Ibni Sultan Abu Bakar.

[Mr.Pingu]

Baju ini mula di perkenalkan di Teluk Belanga, Singapura dan tersebar luas sebagai ciri khas johor khususnya pada abad ke-19. Ia juga dikatakan sejenis pakaian lelaki yang dikatakan telah direka oleh Sultan Abu Bakar pada tahun 1866 untuk meraikan perpindahan ibu negeri Johor dari Teluk Belanga di Singapura ke Johor Bahru. Walau bagaimanapun istilah ini akhirnya menjadi ciri khas masyarakat Melayu hingga disebut selengkapnya ‘Baju Melayu’.

[Mr.Pingu]

Baju kurung dianggap popular dan dipakai oleh lelaki dan perempuan. Perbezaannya terletak pada bahagian kocek iaitu lelaki mempunyai tiga kocek manakala perempuan mempunyai satu kocek serta perbezaan daripada segi pemakaian. Pengertian kurung secara tidak langsung telah membawa erti ‘mengurung atau menutup’ anggota tubuh. Cara ini menepati konsep pakaian cara Melayu setelah kedatangan Islam, sehinggalah istilah ‘kurung’ diertikan sebagai baju yang selesa dan longgar, labuh atau panjang. Sehingga disebut dengan berbagai-bagai nama misalnya ‘baju kurung bernyawa’ walaupun mempunyai pelbagai nama namun baju kurung telah menampilkan ciri-ciri tersendiri.

[Mr.Pingu]

Baju Melayu is a traditional Malay outfit for men. It literally translates as 'Malay shirt' and consists of two main parts. The first being the baju (long sleeved shirt) itself which has a raised stiff collar known as the cekak musang collar (literally fox's lease). The second part is the trousers. The two parts are made out of the same type of fabric which is usually silk, cotton, or a mixture of polyester and cotton. A skirt-type adornment is also commonly worn with the Baju Melayu, which is either the "kain samping", made out of songket cloth or the kain sarung, made out of cotton or a polyester mix. Both are loops of fabric which are folded around the wearer's waist. A jet-black or dark coloured headgear called the songkok can also worn to complete the attire.

In shirts made with the cekak musang collar, the placket of the baju will seem to form a third of the baju from the top when it is worn beneath the kain samping or kain sarung. However, the hem line of the baju actually runs to the middle of the lap. The placket typically has three to four buttonholes and is fastened together by dress studs called kancing which are not unlike those used in Western-style formal dress shirts. The studs usually have screw-in backs and can be made from a variety of materials including gold, silver and precious or semi-precious stones. The studs may also be connected with a light metal chain which will be concealed behind the shirt when the placket is fastened.

In the state of Johor, both the design and the wearing of Baju Melayu is somewhat different to that of other areas. Here, the kain samping or kain sarung is worn below the baju rather than above it. The baju itself does not have the cekak musang collar or any placket. Instead, the opening is hemmed with stiff stitching called tulang belut (literally eel's spine) and ends with a small loop at the top of one side to fit a singular kancing (similar to the collars of Baju Kurung worn by women). This style is known as the Teluk Belanga style and was believed to be designed by Sultan Abu Bakar's aides to commemorate the move of Johor's administrative capital from Teluk Belanga in Singapore to Tanjung Puteri in 1866 (known as Johor Bahru from 1866).

A black Baju Melayu with a black kain samping embroidered with gold thread is considered a form of formal dress, and is the official attire required during official national events, especially highly formal ones like the official celebration of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong's birthday. Malaysian ambassadors presenting their credentials to foreign heads of state are also required to wear the black Baju Melayu. The white Baju Melayu is worn by Malaysian royalty when mourning the passing away of a member of the royal family.

The Baju Melayu is commonly worn in Malaysia and Singapore by Malay men, although its use in Singapore is usually restricted to Fridays at mosques, and the Eid ul-Fitr (Malay: Hari Raya) holiday. Malaysian men usually wear the shirt for general religious occasions, such as visiting the mosque or for a religious gathering. Some companies allow their male workers to wear Baju Melayu on Fridays, whereas others have it as a policy. On the whole Singaporeans frequently refer to it as a Baju Kurung, although this term in Malaysia usually refers only to the corresponding outfit for women.

In Indonesia, both the Baju Melayu in both collar styles (and other Malay clothes such as Baju Kurung) is popular in provinces with large Malay populations such as Riau, the Riau Islands, West Kalimantan and a few other provinces. Recently, the Baju Melayu has become more popular and is not only worn at traditional events, but also in formal occasions. Government officers wear them proudly during official events (even national events). It is also worn as a uniform in Silat, a traditional Malay martial arts. The female version of the baju melayu is called the baju kurung.